Major Henry G. Lawrence, 2nd Amphibian Tracotr Batt.
Serial # 05963
Awarded the Navy Cross:
"The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Major Henry G. Lawrence, Jr. (MCSN: ), United States Marine Corps Reserve, for extraordinary heroism and distinguished service while serving as Acting Commander of the SECOND Amphibian Tractor Battalion, SECOND Marine Division, in action against enemy Japanese forces at Betio Island, Tarawa Atoll, Gilbert Islands, during the period 20 to 23 November 1943. Personally leading the center group of amphibian tractors in the initial landing, Major Lawrence directed his own tractor over barbed wire and other beach obstacles in the face of intense anti-boat and machine-gun fire, thereby enabling subsequent waves to land successfully and, when his driver was killed, unhesitatingly took the driver's seat and made four trips to the beach with urgently needed supplies and men. With his tractor finally disabled and his Battalion Commander reported killed, he promptly re-boarded a landing boat and organized the remaining vehicles for continued action. Throughout the following three days, he worked tirelessly to direct the landing and delivering of supplies to the front line troops although three of his drivers were killed and he, himself, was twice hit by shrapnel while attempting to get ashore in tractors. Major Lawrence's inspiring leadership and indomitable fighting spirit in the face of grave peril contributed materially to the ultimate capture of this highly strategic atoll and reflect the highest credit upon himself, his command and the United States Naval Service."
SPOT AWARD, Commander in Chief Pacific Forces: Serial 0647 (SofN Signed January 26, 1948)
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Created 7 January 2020