DONALD M. CRAIN |
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I came
from Missoula, Montana and was 17 when I entered the service. When the assault on Betio began, I was a
19-year old amtrac driver in C Company, 2nd Amphibian Tractor Battalion. I am now 88 years old. |
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Waiting
to disembark in the early morning hours of 20 November, I still remember
praying, trying to sleep, having a meal of steak and eggs and watching the
fireworks coming from the battleships in their pre-assault bombardment of the
island. |
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I had
26 men in my LVT-1 and my objective was to get them to Red Beach 2 in the
First Wave, but we hit the reef about 500 yards from shore and were knocked
out of action there. In fact, that day
125 amphibious tractors (amtracs) were in the assault, but fully 95 were lost
on the first day of action. The loss
of men and equipment there was terrible. |
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Located
at the Marine Corps Museum in Quantico, Virginia, this LVT-1 amphibious
tractor is shown breaching the defensive log wall on Betio, Tarawa Atoll |
http://dc.about.com/od/photosofmuseums/ig/Marine-Corps-Museum-Pictures/tank2.htm |
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More
descriptive information on LVT-1 amphibious tractors can be found at: |
http://olive-drab.com/idphoto/id_photos_lvt1.php |
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When my
part of the fighting stopped, I was at the sea wall close to the end of the
pier. What I still remember most when
I got to the beach is the incredible noise and the awful stench from dead
bodies. You just can’t forget that
sort of thing, even 67 years later. |
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For my
19 days at Tarawa, I was involved with salvaging 30 tractors and hauling
troops and supplies into shore. After
Tarawa, we departed for Camp Tarawa on the Big Island of Hawaii. We were there for a short period, but
needing water, we moved down to Camp Drews on the beach, the present day
location of Hapuna Beach State Park. |
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After
Tarawa, I participated in the action at Saipan and Tinian. All told, during this Pacific Campaign I
received the Presidential Unit Citation for action at Tarawa; Victory Medal;
Bronze Star (with Combat V); the American Defense Medal and the Asiatic
Pacific Medal (with 3 stars). |
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This
pretty well summarizes all I wish to share at this time. |
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According
to a retired Marine who knows Don well, “Don is an excellent Marine and is
still very active in his community." |
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Thanks
for your lesson on the proper pronunciation of Tarawa, with the major
emphasis on the second syllable … Ta RA wa! |
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Thanks
for your service to our country, Don.
SEMPER FI ! |
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Received
29 October 2010; updated 19 November 2012; 17 February 2013 |
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Return to ROSTER |
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